Publications
2024
Stubenrauch, Claudia J.; Kinne, Stefan; Mandorli, Giulio; Rossow, William B.; Winker, David M.; Ackerman, Steven A.; Chepfer, Helene; Di Girolamo, Larry; Garnier, Anne; Heidinger, Andrew; Karlsson, Karl-Göran; Meyer, Kerry; Minnis, Patrick; Platnick, Steven; Stengel, Martin; Sun-Mack, Szedung; Veglio, Paolo; Walther, Andi; Cai, Xia; Young, Alisa H.; Zhao, Guangyu
Lessons Learned from the Updated GEWEX Cloud Assessment Database Journal Article
In: Surveys in Geophysics, 2024, ISBN: 1573-0956.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: ANALYSIS, CLOUD PROPERTIES, GEWEX, ISCCP, RADIATION EXCHANGES
@article{nokey,
title = {Lessons Learned from the Updated GEWEX Cloud Assessment Database },
author = {Stubenrauch, Claudia J. and Kinne, Stefan and Mandorli, Giulio and Rossow, William B. and Winker, David M. and Ackerman, Steven A. and Chepfer, Helene and Di Girolamo, Larry and Garnier, Anne and Heidinger, Andrew and Karlsson, Karl-G\"{o}ran and Meyer, Kerry and Minnis, Patrick and Platnick, Steven and Stengel, Martin and Sun-Mack, Szedung and Veglio, Paolo and Walther, Andi and Cai, Xia and Young, Alisa H. and Zhao, Guangyu},
url = {https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/2024_Stubenrauch_et_al-2024-Surveys_in_Geophysics.pdf},
doi = {10.1007/s10712-024-09824-0},
isbn = {1573-0956},
year = {2024},
date = {2024-02-09},
journal = {Surveys in Geophysics},
abstract = {Since the first Global Energy and Water Exchanges cloud assessment a decade ago, existing cloud property retrievals have been revised and new retrievals have been developed. The new global long-term cloud datasets show, in general, similar results to those of the previous assessment. A notable exception is the reduced cloud amount provided by the Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observation (CALIPSO) Science Team, resulting from an improved aerosol\textendashcloud distinction. Height, opacity and thermodynamic phase determine the radiative effect of clouds. Their distributions as well as relative occurrences of cloud types distinguished by height and optical depth are discussed. The similar results of the two assessments indicate that further improvement, in particular on vertical cloud layering, can only be achieved by combining complementary information. We suggest such combination methods to estimate the amount of all clouds within the atmospheric column, including those hidden by clouds aloft. The results compare well with those from CloudSat-CALIPSO radar\textendashlidar geometrical profiles as well as with results from the International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project (ISCCP) corrected by the cloud vertical layer model, which is used for the computation of the ISCCP-derived radiative fluxes. Furthermore, we highlight studies on cloud monitoring using the information from the histograms of the database and give guidelines for: (1) the use of satellite-retrieved cloud properties in climate studies and climate model evaluation and (2) improved retrieval strategies.},
keywords = {ANALYSIS, CLOUD PROPERTIES, GEWEX, ISCCP, RADIATION EXCHANGES},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2018
Golkar, Foroogh; Rossow, William B; Sabziparvar, Ali Akbar
Refining surface net radiation estimates in arid and semi-arid climates of Iran Journal Article
In: Ädv. Space Res., vol. 61, no. 12, pp. 2932–2941, 2018.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
@article{Golkar2018-hs,
title = {Refining surface net radiation estimates in arid and semi-arid climates of Iran},
author = {Foroogh Golkar and William B Rossow and Ali Akbar Sabziparvar},
url = {https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/1-s2.0-S027311771830245X-am.pdf, Download file},
doi = {10.1016/j.asr.2018.03.026},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-06-01},
urldate = {2018-06-01},
journal = {\"{A}dv. Space Res.},
volume = {61},
number = {12},
pages = {2932--2941},
publisher = {Elsevier BV},
abstract = {\"{A}lthough the downwelling fluxes exhibit space-time scales of
dependency on characteristic of atmospheric variations,
especially clouds, the upward fluxes and, hence the net
radiation, depends on the variation of surface properties,
particularly surface skin temperature and albedo.
Evapotranspiration at the land surface depends on the properties
of that surface and is determined primarily by the net surface
radiation, mostly absorbed solar radiation. Thus, relatively
high spatial resolution net radiation data are needed for
evapotranspiration studies. Moreover, in more arid environments,
the diurnal variations of surface (air and skin) temperature can
be large so relatively high (sub-daily) time resolution net
radiation is also needed. There are a variety of radiation and
surface property products available but they differ in accuracy,
space-time resolution and information content. This situation
motivated the current study to evaluate multiple sources of
information to obtain the best net radiation estimate with the
highest space-time resolution from ISCCP FD dataset. This study
investigates the accuracy of the ISCCP FD and AIRS surface air
and skin temperatures, as well as the ISCCP FD and MODIS surface
albedos and aerosol optical depths as the leading source of
uncertainty in ISCCP FD dataset. The surface air temperatures,
10-cm soil temperatures and surface solar insolation from a
number of surface sites are used to judge the best combinations
of data products, especially on clear days. The corresponding
surface skin temperatures in ISCCP FD, although they are known
to be biased somewhat high, disagreed more with AIRS
measurements because of the mismatch of spatial resolutions. The
effect of spatial resolution on the comparisons was confirmed
using the even higher resolution MODIS surface skin temperature
values. The agreement of ISCCP FD surface solar insolation with
surface measurements is good (within 2.4--9.1%), but the use of
MODIS aerosol optical depths as an alternative was checked and
found to not improve the agreement. The MODIS surface albedos
differed from the ISCCP FD values by no more than 0.02--0.07,
but because these differences are mostly at longer wavelengths,
they did not change the net solar radiation very much. Therefore
to obtain the best estimate of surface net radiation with the
best combination of spatial and temporal resolution, we
developed a method to adjust the ISCCP FD surface longwave
fluxes using the AIRS surface air and skin temperatures to
obtain the higher spatial resolution of the latter (45 km),
while retaining the 3-h time intervals of the former. Overall,
the refinements reduced the ISCCP FD longwave flux magnitudes by
about 25.5--42.1 W/m2 RMS (maximum difference −27.5 W/m2 for
incoming longwave radiation and −59 W/m2 for outgoing longwave
radiation) with the largest differences occurring at 9:00 and
12:00 UTC near local noon. Combining the ISCCP FD net shortwave
radiation data and the AIRS-modified net longwave radiation data
changed the total net radiation for summertime by 4.64 to 61.5
W/m2 and for wintertime by 1.06 to 41.88 W/m2 (about
11.1--39.2% of the daily mean)."},
keywords = {RADIATION EXCHANGES},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
dependency on characteristic of atmospheric variations,
especially clouds, the upward fluxes and, hence the net
radiation, depends on the variation of surface properties,
particularly surface skin temperature and albedo.
Evapotranspiration at the land surface depends on the properties
of that surface and is determined primarily by the net surface
radiation, mostly absorbed solar radiation. Thus, relatively
high spatial resolution net radiation data are needed for
evapotranspiration studies. Moreover, in more arid environments,
the diurnal variations of surface (air and skin) temperature can
be large so relatively high (sub-daily) time resolution net
radiation is also needed. There are a variety of radiation and
surface property products available but they differ in accuracy,
space-time resolution and information content. This situation
motivated the current study to evaluate multiple sources of
information to obtain the best net radiation estimate with the
highest space-time resolution from ISCCP FD dataset. This study
investigates the accuracy of the ISCCP FD and AIRS surface air
and skin temperatures, as well as the ISCCP FD and MODIS surface
albedos and aerosol optical depths as the leading source of
uncertainty in ISCCP FD dataset. The surface air temperatures,
10-cm soil temperatures and surface solar insolation from a
number of surface sites are used to judge the best combinations
of data products, especially on clear days. The corresponding
surface skin temperatures in ISCCP FD, although they are known
to be biased somewhat high, disagreed more with AIRS
measurements because of the mismatch of spatial resolutions. The
effect of spatial resolution on the comparisons was confirmed
using the even higher resolution MODIS surface skin temperature
values. The agreement of ISCCP FD surface solar insolation with
surface measurements is good (within 2.4--9.1%), but the use of
MODIS aerosol optical depths as an alternative was checked and
found to not improve the agreement. The MODIS surface albedos
differed from the ISCCP FD values by no more than 0.02--0.07,
but because these differences are mostly at longer wavelengths,
they did not change the net solar radiation very much. Therefore
to obtain the best estimate of surface net radiation with the
best combination of spatial and temporal resolution, we
developed a method to adjust the ISCCP FD surface longwave
fluxes using the AIRS surface air and skin temperatures to
obtain the higher spatial resolution of the latter (45 km),
while retaining the 3-h time intervals of the former. Overall,
the refinements reduced the ISCCP FD longwave flux magnitudes by
about 25.5--42.1 W/m2 RMS (maximum difference −27.5 W/m2 for
incoming longwave radiation and −59 W/m2 for outgoing longwave
radiation) with the largest differences occurring at 9:00 and
12:00 UTC near local noon. Combining the ISCCP FD net shortwave
radiation data and the AIRS-modified net longwave radiation data
changed the total net radiation for summertime by 4.64 to 61.5
W/m2 and for wintertime by 1.06 to 41.88 W/m2 (about
11.1--39.2% of the daily mean)."
2016
Raschke, Ehrhard; Kinne, Stefan; Rossow, William B; Stackhouse, Paul W; Wild, Martin
Comparison of radiative energy flows in observational datasets and climate modeling Journal Article
In: J. Appl. Meteorol. Climatol., vol. 55, no. 1, pp. 93–117, 2016.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
@article{Raschke2016-dc,
title = {Comparison of radiative energy flows in observational datasets and climate modeling},
author = {Ehrhard Raschke and Stefan Kinne and William B Rossow and Paul W Stackhouse and Martin Wild},
url = {https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/15588432-Journal-of-Applied-Meteorology-and-Climatology-Comparison-of-Radiative-Energy-Flows-in-Observational-Datasets-and-Climate-Modeling.pdf, Download file},
doi = {10.1175/jamc-d-14-0281.1},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
urldate = {2016-01-01},
journal = {J. Appl. Meteorol. Climatol.},
volume = {55},
number = {1},
pages = {93--117},
publisher = {\"{A}merican Meteorological Society},
abstract = {\"{A}bstractThis study examines radiative flux distributions and
local spread of values from three major observational datasets
(CERES, ISCCP, and SRB) and compares them with results from
climate modeling (CMIP3). Examinations of the spread and
differences also differentiate among contributions from cloudy
and clear-sky conditions. The spread among observational
datasets is in large part caused by noncloud ancillary data.
Average differences of at least 10 W m−2 each for clear-sky
downward solar, upward solar, and upward infrared fluxes at the
surface demonstrate via spatial difference patterns major
differences in assumptions for atmospheric aerosol, solar
surface albedo and surface temperature, and/or emittance in
observational datasets. At the top of the atmosphere (TOA),
observational datasets are less influenced by the ancillary data
errors than at the surface. Comparisons of spatial radiative
flux distributions at the TOA between observations and climate
modeling indicate large deficiencies in the strength and
distribution of model-simulated cloud radiative effects.
Differences are largest for lower-altitude clouds over
low-latitude oceans. Global modeling simulates stronger cloud
radiative effects (CRE) by +30 W m−2 over trade wind cumulus
regions, yet smaller CRE by about −30 W m−2 over (smaller in
area) stratocumulus regions. At the surface, climate modeling
simulates on average about 15 W m−2 smaller radiative net flux
imbalances, as if climate modeling underestimates latent heat
release (and precipitation). Relative to observational datasets,
simulated surface net fluxes are particularly lower over oceanic
trade wind regions (where global modeling tends to overestimate
the radiative impact of clouds). Still, with the uncertainty in
noncloud ancillary data, observational data do not establish a
reliable reference."},
keywords = {RADIATION EXCHANGES},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
local spread of values from three major observational datasets
(CERES, ISCCP, and SRB) and compares them with results from
climate modeling (CMIP3). Examinations of the spread and
differences also differentiate among contributions from cloudy
and clear-sky conditions. The spread among observational
datasets is in large part caused by noncloud ancillary data.
Average differences of at least 10 W m−2 each for clear-sky
downward solar, upward solar, and upward infrared fluxes at the
surface demonstrate via spatial difference patterns major
differences in assumptions for atmospheric aerosol, solar
surface albedo and surface temperature, and/or emittance in
observational datasets. At the top of the atmosphere (TOA),
observational datasets are less influenced by the ancillary data
errors than at the surface. Comparisons of spatial radiative
flux distributions at the TOA between observations and climate
modeling indicate large deficiencies in the strength and
distribution of model-simulated cloud radiative effects.
Differences are largest for lower-altitude clouds over
low-latitude oceans. Global modeling simulates stronger cloud
radiative effects (CRE) by +30 W m−2 over trade wind cumulus
regions, yet smaller CRE by about −30 W m−2 over (smaller in
area) stratocumulus regions. At the surface, climate modeling
simulates on average about 15 W m−2 smaller radiative net flux
imbalances, as if climate modeling underestimates latent heat
release (and precipitation). Relative to observational datasets,
simulated surface net fluxes are particularly lower over oceanic
trade wind regions (where global modeling tends to overestimate
the radiative impact of clouds). Still, with the uncertainty in
noncloud ancillary data, observational data do not establish a
reliable reference."
2012
E. Raschke, S. Kinne; Stackhouse, P. W.
GEWEX Radiative Flux Assessment. Vol. 1: Assessment and Vol. 2: Supplementary Information. Miscellaneous
2012.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
@misc{nokey,
title = {GEWEX Radiative Flux Assessment. Vol. 1: Assessment and Vol. 2: Supplementary Information.},
author = {Raschke, E., S. Kinne and P.W. Stackhouse},
url = {https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/GEWEX-RFA-Volume-1-report.pdf, Download file
https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/GEWEX-RFA-Volume-2-appendices-1.pdf, Download file},
year = {2012},
date = {2012-12-04},
urldate = {2012-12-04},
issue = {pp. 273 and pp. 215.},
keywords = {RADIATION EXCHANGES},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {misc}
}
Oreopoulos, L.; Mlawer, E. J.; Delamere, J. S.; Shippert, T.; Cole, J.; Fomin, B.; Iacono, M. J.; Jin, Z.; Li, J.; Manners, J.; Réisénen, P.; Rose, F. G.; Zhang, Y. -C.; Wilson, M. J.; Rossow, W. B.
The Continual Intercomparison of Radiation Codes: Results from Phase I Journal Article
In: J. Geophys. Res., vol. 117, no. D6, pp. D06117, 2012.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
@article{or03000u,
title = {The Continual Intercomparison of Radiation Codes: Results from Phase I},
author = {L. Oreopoulos and E. J. Mlawer and J. S. Delamere and T. Shippert and J. Cole and B. Fomin and M. J. Iacono and Z. Jin and J. Li and J. Manners and P. R\'{e}is\'{e}nen and F. G. Rose and Y. -C. Zhang and M. J. Wilson and W. B. Rossow},
url = {https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Journal-of-Geophysical-Research-Atmospheres-2012-Oreopoulos-The-Continual-Intercomparison-of-Radiation-Codes-.pdf, Download file},
doi = {10.1029/2011JD016821},
year = {2012},
date = {2012-01-01},
urldate = {2012-01-01},
journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
volume = {117},
number = {D6},
pages = {D06117},
keywords = {RADIATION EXCHANGES},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2011
Oreopoulos, Lazaros; Rossow, William B
The cloud radiative effects of International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project weather states Journal Article
In: J. Geophys. Res., vol. 116, no. D12, 2011.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES, WEATHER STATE
@article{Oreopoulos2011-dw,
title = {The cloud radiative effects of International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project weather states},
author = {Lazaros Oreopoulos and William B Rossow},
url = {https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/2011_OreopoulosRossow_JD015472.pdf, Download file},
doi = {10.1029/2010JD015472},
year = {2011},
date = {2011-06-01},
urldate = {2011-06-01},
journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
volume = {116},
number = {D12},
publisher = {\"{A}merican Geophysical Union (AGU)},
keywords = {RADIATION EXCHANGES, WEATHER STATE},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2010
Zhang, Y. -C.; Long, C. N.; Rossow, W. B.; Dutton, E. G.
In: J. Geophys. Res., vol. 115, no. D6, pp. D15105, 2010.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: ISCCP, RADIATION EXCHANGES
@article{ba08400w,
title = {Exploiting diurnal variations to evaluate the ISCCP-FD flux calculations and radiative-flux-analysis-processed surface observations from BSRN, ARM and SURFRAD},
author = {Y. -C. Zhang and C. N. Long and W. B. Rossow and E. G. Dutton},
url = {https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/2010_Zhang_zh01100t.pdf, Download file},
doi = {10.1029/2009JD012743, f1bfs26 cb1},
year = {2010},
date = {2010-01-01},
urldate = {2010-01-01},
journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
volume = {115},
number = {D6},
pages = {D15105},
keywords = {ISCCP, RADIATION EXCHANGES},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2007
Romanou, A.; Liepert, B.; Schmidt, G. A.; Rossow, W. B.; Ruedy, R. A.; Zhang, Y. -C.
20th Century changes in surface solar irradiance in simulations and observations Journal Article
In: Geophys. Res. Lett., vol. 34, pp. L05713, 2007.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
@article{ro08800u,
title = {20th Century changes in surface solar irradiance in simulations and observations},
author = {A. Romanou and B. Liepert and G. A. Schmidt and W. B. Rossow and R. A. Ruedy and Y. -C. Zhang},
url = {https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/2007_Romanou_ro08800u.pdf, Download file},
doi = {10.1029/2006GL028356},
year = {2007},
date = {2007-01-01},
urldate = {2007-01-01},
journal = {Geophys. Res. Lett.},
volume = {34},
pages = {L05713},
keywords = {RADIATION EXCHANGES},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Zhang, Y. -C.; Rossow, W. B.; Stackhouse, P. W. Jr.
Comparison of different global information sources used in surface radiative flux calculation: Radiative properties of the surface Journal Article
In: J. Geophys. Res., vol. 112, pp. D01102, 2007.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
@article{zh08000d,
title = {Comparison of different global information sources used in surface radiative flux calculation: Radiative properties of the surface},
author = {Y. -C. Zhang and W. B. Rossow and P. W. Jr. Stackhouse},
url = {undefinedhttps://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/2007_Zhang_zh08000d.pdf,Download file},
doi = {10.1029/2005JD007008},
year = {2007},
date = {2007-01-01},
urldate = {2007-01-01},
journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
volume = {112},
pages = {D01102},
keywords = {RADIATION EXCHANGES},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2006
Zhang, Y. -C.; Rossow, W. B.; Stackhouse, P. W. Jr.
In: J. Geophys. Res., vol. 111, pp. D13106, 2006.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
@article{zh07000g,
title = {Comparison of different global information sources used in surface radiative flux calculation: Radiative properties of the near-surface atmosphere},
author = {Y. -C. Zhang and W. B. Rossow and P. W. Jr. Stackhouse},
url = {https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/2006_Zhang_zh07000g.pdf, Download file},
doi = {10.1029/2005JD006873},
year = {2006},
date = {2006-01-01},
urldate = {2006-01-01},
journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
volume = {111},
pages = {D13106},
keywords = {RADIATION EXCHANGES},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Rossow, W. B.; Bates, J. J.; Romanski, J.; Zhang, Y-C.; Knapp, K.; Duenas, E.
Analyzing the variations of the global energy and water cycle Journal Article
In: GEWEX News, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 4–6, 2006.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: ENERGETICS, RADIATION EXCHANGES
@article{ro04800i,
title = {Analyzing the variations of the global energy and water cycle},
author = {W. B. Rossow and J. J. Bates and J. Romanski and Y-C. Zhang and K. Knapp and E. Duenas},
url = {https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/2006_Rossow_ro04800i.pdf, Download file},
year = {2006},
date = {2006-01-01},
urldate = {2006-01-01},
journal = {GEWEX News},
volume = {16},
number = {2},
pages = {4--6},
keywords = {ENERGETICS, RADIATION EXCHANGES},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2005
Raschke, E.; Ohmura, A.; Rossow, W. B.; Carlson, B. E.; Zhang, Y. -C.; Stubenrauch, C.; Kottek, M.; Wild, M.
Cloud effects on the radiation budget based on ISCCP data (1991 to 1995) Journal Article
In: Int. J. Climatol., vol. 25, pp. 1103–1125, 2005.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: ISCCP, RADIATION EXCHANGES
@article{ra06400f,
title = {Cloud effects on the radiation budget based on ISCCP data (1991 to 1995)},
author = {E. Raschke and A. Ohmura and W. B. Rossow and B. E. Carlson and Y. -C. Zhang and C. Stubenrauch and M. Kottek and M. Wild},
url = {https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/2005_Raschke_ra06400f.pdf, Download file},
doi = {10.1002/joc.1157},
year = {2005},
date = {2005-01-01},
urldate = {2005-01-01},
journal = {Int. J. Climatol.},
volume = {25},
pages = {1103--1125},
keywords = {ISCCP, RADIATION EXCHANGES},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Liu, J. P.; Curry, J. A.; Rossow, W. B.; Key, J. R.; Wang, X.
Comparison of surface radiative flux data sets over the Arctic Ocean Journal Article
In: J. Geophys. Res., vol. 110, pp. C02015, 2005.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
@article{li05200y,
title = {Comparison of surface radiative flux data sets over the Arctic Ocean},
author = {J. P. Liu and J. A. Curry and W. B. Rossow and J. R. Key and X. Wang},
url = {https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/2005_Liu_li05200y.pdf, Download file},
doi = {10.1029/2004JC002381},
year = {2005},
date = {2005-01-01},
urldate = {2005-01-01},
journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
volume = {110},
pages = {C02015},
keywords = {RADIATION EXCHANGES},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2004
Zhang, Y. -C.; Rossow, W. B.; Lacis, A. A.; Oinas, V.; Mishchenko, M. I.
In: J. Geophys. Res., vol. 109, pp. D19105, 2004.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
@article{zh03000u,
title = {Calculation of radiative fluxes from the surface to top of atmosphere based on ISCCP and other global data sets: Refinements of the radiative transfer model and the input data},
author = {Y. -C. Zhang and W. B. Rossow and A. A. Lacis and V. Oinas and M. I. Mishchenko},
url = {https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/2004_Zhang_zh03000u.pdf, Download file},
doi = {10.1029/2003JD004457},
year = {2004},
date = {2004-01-01},
urldate = {2004-01-01},
journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
volume = {109},
pages = {D19105},
keywords = {RADIATION EXCHANGES},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
2002
Y-C. Zhang,; Rossow, W. B.
New ISCCP global radiative flux data products. Miscellaneous
2002.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: ISCCP, RADIATION EXCHANGES
@misc{nokey,
title = {New ISCCP global radiative flux data products. },
author = {Zhang, Y-C., and W.B. Rossow},
url = {https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/1432150083Nov2002.pdf, Download file},
year = {2002},
date = {2002-11-05},
urldate = {2002-11-05},
issue = {12,7},
keywords = {ISCCP, RADIATION EXCHANGES},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {misc}
}
Chen, T.; Rossow, W. B.
Determination of top-of-atmosphere longwave radiation fluxes: A comparison between two approaches using ScaRaB data Journal Article
In: J. Geophys. Res., vol. 107, no. D8, pp. 4070, 2002.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
@article{ch04100j,
title = {Determination of top-of-atmosphere longwave radiation fluxes: A comparison between two approaches using ScaRaB data},
author = {T. Chen and W. B. Rossow},
url = {https://www.williambrossow.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/2002_Chen_ch04100j.pdf, Download file},
doi = {10.1029/2001JD000914},
year = {2002},
date = {2002-01-01},
urldate = {2002-01-01},
journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
volume = {107},
number = {D8},
pages = {4070},
keywords = {RADIATION EXCHANGES},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Stubenrauch, C. J.; Briand, V.; Rossow, W. B.
The role of clear-sky identification in the study of cloud radiative effects: Combined analysis from ISCCP and the Scanner of Radiation Budget Journal Article
In: J. Appl. Meteorol., vol. 41, pp. 396–412, 2002.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
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Rossow, W. B.; Delo, C.; Cairns, B.
Implications of the observed mesoscale variations of clouds for the Earth's radiation budget Journal Article
In: J. Climate, vol. 15, pp. 557–585, 2002.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: CLOUD PROPERTIES, RADIATION EXCHANGES
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2000
Chen, T.; Zhang, Y. -C.; Rossow, W. B.
Sensitivity of atmospheric radiative heating rate profiles to variations of cloud layer overlap Journal Article
In: J. Climate, vol. 13, pp. 2941–2959, 2000.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
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Tselioudis, G.; Zhang, Y. -C.; Rossow, W. R.
Cloud and radiation variations associated with northern midlatitude low and high sea level pressure regimes Journal Article
In: J. Climate, vol. 13, pp. 312–327, 2000.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: CLOUD PROPERTIES, RADIATION EXCHANGES, WEATHER STATE
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Chen, T.; Rossow, W. B.; Zhang, Y. -C.
Radiative effects of cloud-type variations Journal Article
In: J. Climate, vol. 13, pp. 264–286, 2000.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
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1999
Stubenrauch, C. J.; Rossow, W. B.; Cheruy, F.; Ché9din, A.; Scott, N. A.
Clouds as seen by satellite sounders (3I) and imagers (ISCCP). Part I. Evaluation of cloud parameters Journal Article
In: J. Climate, vol. 12, pp. 2189–2213, 1999.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
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1997
Bishop, J. K. B.; Rossow, W. B.; Dutton, E. G.
Surface solar irradiance from the International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project 1983-1991 Journal Article
In: J. Geophys. Res., vol. 102, pp. 6883–6910, 1997.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
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1995
Rossow, W. B.; Zhang, Y. -C.
Calculation of surface and top-of-atmosphere radiative fluxes from physical quantities based on ISCCP datasets: 2. Validation and first results Journal Article
In: J. Geophys. Res., vol. 100, pp. 1167–1197, 1995.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: ISCCP, RADIATION EXCHANGES
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Zhang, Y. -C.; Rossow, W. B.; Lacis, A. A.
In: J. Geophys. Res., vol. 100, pp. 1149–1165, 1995.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: ISCCP, RADIATION EXCHANGES
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1993
Rossow, W. B.
Satellite observation of radiation and clouds to diagnose energy exchanges in the climate: Part II Book Chapter
In: Raschke, E.; Jacob, D. (Ed.): Energy and Water Cycles in the Climate System, pp. 143–164, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1993.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: ENERGETICS, FEEDBACKS, RADIATION EXCHANGES
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Rossow, W. B.
Satellite observation of radiation and clouds to diagnose energy exchanges in the climate: Part I Book Chapter
In: Raschke, E.; Jacob, D. (Ed.): Energy and Water Cycles in the Climate System, pp. 123–141, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1993.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: ENERGETICS, FEEDBACKS, RADIATION EXCHANGES
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1991
Bishop, J. K. B.; Rossow, W. B.
Spatial and temporal variability of global surface solar irradiance Journal Article
In: J. Geophys. Res., vol. 96, pp. 16839–16858, 1991.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: RADIATION EXCHANGES
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1990
Rossow, W. B.; Lacis, A. A.
Global, seasonal cloud variations from satellite radiance measurements. Part II: Cloud properties and radiative effects Journal Article
In: J. Climate, vol. 3, pp. 1204–1213, 1990.
Links | BibTeX | Tags: CLOUD PROPERTIES, RADIATION EXCHANGES
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